英语时态基本句型结构与用法知识点总结(通用7篇)
初二英语句型知识点总结 篇一
句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语
There’s a boat in the river.
河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?
What’s wrong with your watch?
你的手表有什么毛病?
句型3:How do you like...?
How do you like China?
你觉得中国怎么样?
句型4:What do you like about...?
What do you like about China?
你喜欢中国的什么?
句型5:had better(not)+动词原形
You’d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!
What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
How cold it is today !
今天多冷啊!
What a fine picture it is!
多美的一幅图画呀!
句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.
Thank you for coming to see me.
感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语
He is a student. So am I.
他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ...
He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级
The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级
The more one has,the more one wants.
越有越贪。
句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...
…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ...
Do you think that art is as important as music?
你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13:more/ less +adj.+than...
I think art is less important than music.
我认为艺术不如音乐重要。
句型14:stop…from doing sth.
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
句型15:both ... and ...
Both you and I are students.
我和你都是学生。
句型16:either ... or...
Either you or he is wrong .
不是你错就是他错。
句型17:neither ... nor ...
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是学生。
句型18:... as soon as ...
As soon as I see him,I’ll give him the message.
我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19:... so+adj. / adv.+that ...
I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
句型20:Though...+主句
Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.
虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
句型21:be going to
This afternoon I’m going to buy a Qisu English book.
今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。
句型22:be different from
I think this is different from Chinese names.
我认为这与汉语名字不同。
句型23:Welcome(back)to...
Welcome back to school!
欢迎回到学校!
句型24:have fun doing
We’re going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. 这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。
句型25:... because ... / ...,so ...
I don’t know all your names because this is our first lesson.
因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。
句型26:Why don’t you ... / Why not ...
Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?
为什么不早点到校呢?
句型27:make it
Let’s make it half past nine.
让我们定在九点半吧!
句型28:have nothing to do
They have nothing to do every day.
他们每天无所事事。
句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.
I think so, but I’m not sure.
我想是这样,但不敢确定。
I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone.
我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
句型30:between ... and ...
There is a shop between the hospital and the school.
在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。
初二英语句型知识点总结 篇二
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
1.Could you please clean your room?
你能整理一下你的房间吗?
2. I have to do some work.
我必须干些活。
3. Could I use your computer?
我可以用一下你的电脑吗?
4. She won't be happy if she sees this mess.
如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.
整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .
我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。
7. I hate to do chores.
我不喜欢做杂务。
小升初英语常用的30语句型与八大时态总结 篇三
1、一般现在时定义:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语:
often, usually, always, sometimes, everyday(week,month),once a week,on Mondays, etc.结构:
1.be动词2.行为动词主语+be+其他一般疑问句:1.把动词be放于句首。2.用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时还原为动词原形。否定句形式:1.am/is/are+not2.此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don’t;若主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn’t,同时还原行为动词。2、现在进行时定义:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作或状态。时间状语:
now, at this time, these days, etc.结构:
主语+am/ is/ are +doing一般疑问句:把be动词放在句首。否定句形式:主语+am/ is/ are +not +doing3、一般过去时定义:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。时间状语:
ago, yesterday, last week(month, year…), in , just now, one day, long long ago, etc.结构:
1.was/were2.行为动词过去式一般疑问句:1.把was或 were放于句首。2.用助动词did提问,同时还原为动词原形。否定句形式:1.主语+was/were+ not2.在行为动词前加do在其前加didn’t,同时还原行为动词。4、过去进行时定义:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的动作或行为。时间状语:
at this time yesterday或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。结构:
主语+was/were+ doing一般疑问句:把was或were放在句首。否定句形式:主语+was/were+ not+ doing5、现在完成时定义:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的一向或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。时间状语:
already, yet, just, ever, never, before, recently,in the past few years, 等,及由for或since引导的时间状语。结构:
have/has +done一般疑问句:把have或has放在句首。否定句形式:have/has+not+done6、一般将来时定义:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。时间状语:
tomorrow,tomorrow morning/afternoon, the day after tomorrow,next Sunday/week/year/month, soon, in a few days minutes, etc结构:
1.be going to +do2.will/shall+do一般疑问句:1.be放在句首2.will/shall提到句首。否定句形式:1.be going to+not+ do2.will/shall+not+ do7、过去完成时定义:表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作或情况。表示“过去的过去”。时间状语:
by, before等构成的过去时间短语连用或用于when, before, until等引导的从句中。由said, asked, told, thought等引导的宾语从句中。结构:
had+ done一般疑问句:had放于句首。否定句形式:had+ not+ done8、过去将来时定义:表示在过去的某个时候看来将要发生的动作或者存在的状态。时间状语:
The next day(morning, year), the following month (week),etc.结构:
1.would+do2.was/were going to +do一般疑问句:1.would提到句首。2.was或were放于句首。否定句形式:1.would+not+do2.was/were +not+ going to +do
八大时态的结构与用法 篇四
一般现在时
1.概念:指经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,
3.基本结构:动词+ 原形 (如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e)S)
4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
6.例句:. It seldom snows here.
He is always ready to help others.
Action speaks louder than words.
7.特殊用法:一些动词可用一般现在时来表达现在进行时:
verbs of the senses: hear,see,taste,smell
verbs of the thinking: believe,know,mean,realize,think,remember
verbs of the linking: dislike,fear,hate,like,love,want
verbs of the possession: belong,have,own,possess
一般过去时
1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in , just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
3.基本结构:含有Be动词主语+was/were+......
不含有be动词:主语+动词过去式+......
4.否定句:带be:主语+was/were not+动词原形+......
不带be:主语+didn't+动词原形+......
5.一般疑问句:含be动词was或were放于句首;
不含be动词用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词原型。
6.例句:She often came to help us in those days.
I didn't know you were so busy.
She sang a song of Lin Feng yesterday[1].
现在进行时
1.概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
2.时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.
3.基本结构:Be动词、am/is/are+doing
4.否定形式:Be动词、am/is/are+not+doing.
5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于疑问词的后面。
6.例句:How are you feeling today?
He is doing well in his lessons.
7. 一般表示位移的词如leave fly arrive go come. 等用现在进行时表将来。
I am flying Beijing next week .表示我下周即将飞往北京。
He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 他明天即将去北京。
过去进行时
1.概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
2.时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
3.基本结构:was/were + doing
4.否定形式:was/were + not + doing.
5.一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。
6.例句:At that time she was working in a PLA unit.
When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.
现在完成时
1.概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的'动作或状态。
2.时间状语:recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.
3.基本结构:have/has + done
4.否定形式:have/has + not + done.
5.一般疑问句:have或has提前。
6.例句:I've written an article.
It has been raining these days.
过去完成时
1.概念:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。
2.时间状语:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),by the time...,etc.
3.基本结构:had + done.
4.否定形式:had + not + done.
5.一般疑问句:had放于句首。
6.例句:As soon as we got to the station, the train had left.
By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books
一般将来时
1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
2.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
3.基本结构:am/is/are + going to + do;will/shall + do.
4.否定形式:am/is/are + not+going to; 在行为动词前加will/shall(will适用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称)
5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。
6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies.
It is going to rain.
I think he will be back soon
过去将来时
1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
2.时间状语:the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本结构:was/were + going to + do;would/should + do.
4.否定形式:was/were + not + going to + do;would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。
6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.
I asked who was going there .
2初中英语语法八大时态
一、一般现在时:
基本结构:①动词原形 ②主语三单:动词原形+s/es
三种常考基本用法:1、经常性和习惯性动作
Eg. I always get up early.
2、客观事实和普遍真理
Eg. The earth goes around the sun.
3、在时间状语从句及条件状语从句中,一般现在表将来
If it doesn't rain, we will have a picnic.
其中,第三种用法就是学生们熟知的“主将从现”的原则,这一点大家务必掌握,此知识点会在初二学习,同时也是中考重要考点。
常见时间状语:
always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, on Sundays, at weekends, once a week, twice a month, etc.
二、一般过去时:
基本结构:动词的过去式
基本用法:
1、过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态
Eg. I got up late yesterday.
2、过去习惯性、经常性的动作
Eg. When I was in the countryside, I often swam in the river.
常见时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week (year, night, month…), in 1986, just now, at the age of 10, at that time, once upon a time, etc.
三、一般将来时:
基本结构:①am/is/are/going to + do;②will/shall + do.
基本用法:
am/is/are/going to + do
1、(人)计划打算做某事
Eg. I'm going to go shopping with my mom tomorrow.
2、(事)即将发生
Eg. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain.
will/shall do
1、将来的动作和状态(相对较长远)
Eg. You'll have your own house in the future.
2、礼貌询问、客气邀请
Eg. Will you go with me?
3、意愿
Eg. I will do it for you.
常见时间状语:tomorrow, next day (week, month, year…), soon, the day after tomorrow, in+时间段(格外注意),etc.
四、现在进行时:
基本结构:am/is/are+现在分词
基本用法:1、此时此刻正在进行的动作
Eg. I am writing a letter now.
2、现阶段正在进行的动作
Eg. I am reading a book these days.
常见时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.
五、过去进行时:
基本结构:was/were+现在分词
基本用法:1、过去某时刻正在进行的动作
Eg. He was playing computer games when his father came home.
2、过去某时段正在进行的动作
Eg. He was doing his homework while his mother was cooking.
常见时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
六、过去将来时:
基本结构:①was/were/going to + do;②would/should + do.
基本用法:从过去时间点看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
Eg. He said that he would marry her.
常见时间状语:the next day (morning, year…), the following month (week…), etc.
七、现在完成时:
基本结构:have/has + 过去分词
基本用法:
1、过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果
Eg. I have finished my homework.
2、过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态
Eg. We have waited for her for 2 hours.
常见时间状语:recently, lately, so far, up to now, since+时间点,for+时间段, in the past few years, etc.
现在完成时是考试中的重点也是难点,同学们需要格外加强。特别注意瞬间动词和延续性动词的转化问题,具体会在课程中详细讲解,在此不加以赘述。
八、过去完成时:
基本结构:had + 过去分词
基本用法:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,即“过去的过去”。
Eg. Just before the English class, I suddenly realized that I had left my English textbook at home.
常见时间状语:before, after, by the end of last year(month…),etc.
英语句子结构五个基本句型 篇五
A.第一基本句型
【例译】
1.正在下着雨。
2.我的哥哥很用功。
3.我每天早晨六点钟起床。
4.日出于东而没于西。
5.比尔和吉姆每天都一起读书一起玩。
解说各例句的黑体字是主语,斜体字是谓语动词。主语通常是一个,但是也可以如例5有两个,甚至两个以上都可以成立。谓语动词也是一个较为普通,但是也可以如例4,5有两上,甚至更多也能成立。本句型的Vi.属于完全不及物动词(Complete intransitive verb).
注:“There + be(Vi. ) + S…”也是属于第一基本句型。例如:
例:There is an alarm clock on her desk.
(她的书桌上有一个闹钟。)
例:There stands a tower on the hill.
(小山上耸立着一座塔。)
B.第二基本句型
【例译】
1.我的名字是汤姆。
2.约翰和玛丽是同班同学。
3.你准备好了吗?
4.所有的问题都不容易回答。
5.你的梦想一定能实现的。
6.这些玫瑰花看起来很美,闻起来也很香。
解说各例句的黑体字是主语,斜体字是谓语动词,字底加线的是主语补语。什么是主语补语?请观察:
①My name is
(我的名字是)
②These roses look
(这些玫瑰花看起来)
上面两例虽各有可作主语的名词“name”和“roses”,也有谓语动词“is”和“look”,但是句意不清楚,无法表达完整的句意,所以不是句子。现在若在例1之后加“Tom”,例2之后加“very beautiful”,那么句意就完整地表达出来了。像这样,一个词(通常是n.pron.或adj.)在谓语部分里补充说明主语者就叫做主语补语。主语补语通常是一个,但是依表达的需要也可以有两个(如例6),或更多。谓语动词需要取主语补语才能把句意表达完整者叫做不完全不及物动词(Incomplete intransitive verb)。
注:下列常见“It…”句式也是属于第二基本句型。
1.It + be + a/n .+ to v…(不定式)
例:It is nice to see you again.
(能再和你见面真好。)
例:It is your duty to take care of your mother.
(照顾你的妈妈是你的责任。)
2.It + be +adj +for +o + to V…
例:It is easy for us to learn to speak English.
(学习说英语对我们来说是容易的。)
C.第三基本句型
【例译】
1.现在我们正在学习句型。
2.海伦做她的课外作业都很小心。
3.昨天你看到他了吗?
4.我们的英语老师林先生会说英语和日语。
5.大部分的小孩都爱阅读故事。
解说各例句的黑体字是主语,斜体字是谓语动词,字底加线的是直接宾语。直接宾语(请参阅L-3,第3节,D,注)通常以名词、代词(宾格)为多,其他如不定式、动名词(如例5)、或名词从句等也可用。直接宾语也可以取两个(如例4),或两个以上。谓语动词取了直接宾语就能表达完整的句意者叫做完全及物动词(Complete transitive verb)。
D.第四基本句型
【例译】
1.她的伯父昨天给了她一件很好的礼物。
2.请给我们一些吃的东西。
3.这位老师常给这些男、女生讲有趣的故事。
4.她的父亲上星期买了一只新的手表给他。
5.我的美国朋友比尔在几天前写了一封信给我。
解说本句型的谓语动词所发出的动作有两个对象,一为“人或动物等”,称为间接宾语,另一为“物或事”,称为直接宾语。本句型也可以把“D.O.”置于“I.O.”之前表达如下:
Her uncle gave a nice present to HER yesterday.
His father bought a new watch for HIM last week.
如上例所示,本句型即变为:
至此我们可以明白,间接宾语实际上是介词的宾语,不过因为它间接地也是谓语动词所发出的动作的对象,所以称为间接宾语。
取间接宾语和直接宾语的谓语动词叫做授与动词(Dative verb)。
本句式在语序上以“I.O.+D.O.”较普通,尤其是“I.O.”为简短的一个名词或代词时,无论是对话或文体,通常都使用“I.O.+D.O.”。所以通常应该说:
Give the BOY something to eat.
(给那男孩吃的东西。)
Make ME a cup of hot coffee, please.
(请泡一杯热咖啡给我。)
而避免说:
Give something to eat to the BOY.
Make a cup of hot coffee for ME, please.
“I.O.”置于“D.O.”之后时,介词或用“to”,或用“for”,通常都是由Vt.来决定,因此在学习过程中请随时注意。
E.第五基本句型
【例译】
1.他们都叫他“小胖”。
2.他使他的年老的母亲很快乐。
3.老师经常都要我们坐得端正。
4.你有办法发动这部汽车吗?
解说本句型的“O.C.”是宾语补语。那么什么是宾语补语?请观察例2如下的说明:
He made his old mother
(他使得他的年老的母亲)
这个词群虽有主语、谓语动词和宾语,完全符合第三基本句型的条件,可是这个词群并没有表达完整的句意,所以不是句子。如果在这个词群的宾语之后再加“very HAPPY”(如例2),那么句意就完整清楚了。在这句里谁是“very HAPPY”?“He”or“mother”?当然是“mother”。因此:
定义 置于宾语之后补充说明宾语者叫做宾语补语(Object Complement)。
谓语动词需取宾语补语才能完整清楚地表达其句意者称为不完全及物动词(Incomplete transitive verb)。
注:1.一般的英语词典对动词的标示只作“Vi.”或“Vt.”两种,至于“完全Vi.”,或“不完全Vi.”;“完全Vt.”或“不完全Vt.”则须自行判断了解。
2.绝大多数的动词都可以作“Vi.”或“Vt.”使用,但是所表达的语义却不相同。例如:
例:He can run very fast.
(他能跑得很快。—“run”是“Vi.”)
He runs a department store in Beijing.
(他在北京经营一家百货商店。—“run”是Vt.)
又同是“Vi.”,或同是“Vt.”,因其为“完全”或“不完全”也有不相同的语义。例如:
例:He believes that God is.
(他相信上帝存在。—“is”是完全“Vi.”)
He is a Christian.
(他是一个基督教徒。—“is”是不完全“Vi.”)
例:Can you make cakes?
(你会做蛋糕吗?—“make”是完全“Vt.”)
Our teacher sometimes makes us do our homework.
(我们的老师有时候会强迫我们做课外作业。—“make”是不完全的“Vt.”)
3.由五个基本句型的解释我们可以了解,决定英语句子型式的要素是谓语动词,因此我们若要学好英语,必须对英语动词的表达功能有正确的认识和了解。
Drilling Square Vt.
Ⅰ.请判断下列各句各属于哪一个基本句型。
1.Do you know her younger sister?
2.I got home after dark yesterday.
3.Bill always does very well at school.
4.What pet do you keep?
5.There were some students reading in the classroom then.
6.Amy always helps her mother after school.
7.Tom often makes his teacher angry.
8.Did you see anyone go into that house?
9.Helen looks very happy today.
10.I was born in a little town in the south of Taiwan.
Ⅱ.请阅读下列短文,然后判断底部加线的句子各属于哪一基本句型。
①One summer evening Newton[nju:tn](牛顿)sat quietly on a bench in the garden. ②An apple fell to the ground from a tree. He saw it and thought: ③ “Why did an apple fall?”④He studied very hard.⑤ Later he found out the reason.
⑥One day Newton sat at his desk.⑦ He was studying very hard. His servant came into the room. ⑧ He left an egg on his desk.⑨ There was a watch on the desk.⑩ Into the boiling water in the kettle Newton put the watch instead of the egg.
英语中时态结构和用法知识讲解 篇六
Unit 1 What's the matter?
1. What's the matter with you?
= What'the trouble with you?
= What's wrong with you?
你怎么了?
2. What should she do?
她该怎么办呢?
3.Should I take my temperature?
我应该量一下体温吗?
4.You should lie down and rest.
你应该躺下休息一会儿。
5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?
你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?
6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.
她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。
英语八种时态基本句型以及变化 篇七
一般现在时:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, etc.
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式:①am/is/are+not; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
一般过去时:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的'动作、行为。
时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.
基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词
否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
现在进行时:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语:now, at this time, these days, etc.
基本结构:am/is/are+doing
否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.
一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
过去进行时:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
时间状语:at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
基本结构:was/were+doing
否定形式:was/were + not + doing.
一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。
现在完成时:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。
时间状语:recently, lately, since…for…,in the past few years, etc.
基本结构:have/has + done
否定形式:have/has + not +d one.
一般疑问句:have或has。
过去完成时:以过去某个时间为标准,在此以前发生的动作或行为,或在过去某动作之前完成的行为,即“过去的过去”。
时间状语:before, by the end of last year(term, month…),etc.
基本结构:had + done.
否定形式:had + not + done.
一般疑问句:had放于句首。
一般将来时:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
基本结构:①am/is/are/going to + do;②will/shall + do.
否定形式:①was/were + not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①be放于句首;②will/shall提到句首。
过去将来时:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。
时间状语:the next day(morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
基本结构:①was/were/going to + do;②would/should + do.
否定形式:①was/were/not + going to + do;②would/should + not + do.
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②would/should 提到句首。
它山之石可以攻玉,以上就是虎知道为大家整理的7篇《英语时态基本句型结构与用法知识点总结》,希望对您的写作有所帮助。
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